Certified Pennsylvania Evaluator Practice Exam

Which of the following legal descriptions does NOT define real property?

1. Lot and Block

2. Metes and Bounds

3. Rectangular Survey

4. Quantity Survey

The correct answer is: Quantity Survey

The correct answer is identified as Quantity Survey, as it is not a legal description that defines real property. Instead, a Quantity Survey refers to a method used in construction and project management that involves estimating and analyzing the materials and costs associated with a building project. It is focused on assessing financial and material quantities rather than defining the boundaries or characteristics of a piece of real estate. In contrast, the other three descriptions—Lot and Block, Metes and Bounds, and Rectangular Survey—are all established methods used in surveying to precisely describe the location and boundaries of a property. Lot and Block refers to a system that uses a plat map with lots and blocks to describe property divisions within a recorded subdivision. Metes and Bounds involves measuring distances and angles to define property lines using physical landmarks or markers. The Rectangular Survey, also known as the Public Land Survey System, divides land into townships and sections using a grid system based on directional coordinates. Each of these methods serves a clear purpose in legal property descriptions, making them essential tools in real estate and property law.