Certified Pennsylvania Evaluator Practice Exam

What are the four forces that affect neighborhoods?

1. Political, Environmental, Gender, Social

2. Physical, Economic, Government, Social

3. Psychological, Emotional, Geographical, Structural

4. Public, Economic, Geographical, Sociological

The correct answer is: Physical, Economic, Government, Social

The four forces that affect neighborhoods encompass a comprehensive understanding of the dynamics that can influence the development, sustainability, and quality of life within those areas. The correct grouping includes physical, economic, government, and social factors. The physical force pertains to the geographic and environmental conditions of the neighborhood, such as the availability of land, natural resources, and infrastructure. Economic forces relate to the financial aspects that drive the viability of a neighborhood, including property values, local businesses, and employment opportunities, all of which significantly impact residents’ quality of life. Government forces involve policies, zoning laws, and regulations that can either enhance or hinder neighborhood development. These policies dictate how land can be used, what kinds of businesses can operate, and how resources are allocated, which plays a pivotal role in shaping the neighborhood's character. Social factors, which include community relationships, demographics, and cultural elements, also significantly affect neighborhood dynamics by influencing how residents interact with one another and participate in community life. Overall, this combination of physical, economic, government, and social forces provides a well-rounded perspective on what influences neighborhoods, establishing a basis for understanding various community challenges and opportunities.